Women's Health: 4 Common Gynecology Issues & What You Can Do About Them

Let's face it: It's not always easy to visit your OBGYN and discuss your vaginal health. 

But the truth is that many women are living with a host of treatable gynecology issues. As one example, 30% of women regularly suffer through painful sex.

Have you recently had some strange symptoms "down there?" You're not alone! Here are four common gynecology issues women face, along with what you can do to feel better.

1. Pelvic Pain

One of the most common reasons that women visit their gynecologist is to discuss pelvic pain. This refers to any pain that occurs in the lower part of your abdomen between your belly button and groin area.

Pelvic pain can result from a number of different conditions such as:

• Menstrual cramps
• Ovarian cysts
• Fibroids
• Endometriosis
• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

Your gynecologist can perform an exam and order blood tests or diagnostic imaging (if necessary) to pinpoint the cause of your pain.

2. Uterine Fibroids

Women of any age can develop non-cancerous growths in the uterus called fibroids. However, they're most common in women as they move through their 30s and 40s.

Sometimes fibroids don't cause any symptoms, but when they do, you might notice things like:

• Severe menstrual cramps
• Heavy menstrual bleeding
• Increased urination frequency
• Pelvic pain

Fibroids themselves aren't dangerous, but over time they can lead to conditions like anemia. If they grow in certain parts of the uterus, they can also affect your ability to get pregnant.

3. Abnormal Bleeding

Bleeding is considered abnormal when it occurs outside of your normal menstrual cycle. The "normal" menstrual cycle is approximately 28 days long, although anything between 21-45 days may still be considered normal.

Abnormal bleeding refers to bleeding between periods, excessively long periods, or irregular periods. Endometriosis, fibroids, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (POS) could be culprits. As you move closer to menopause, it's also normal for your periods to become irregular.

The good news is that most causes of abnormal bleeding can be identified, diagnosed, and treated by your OBGYN.

4. Vaginal Infections

This is another broad term that includes bacterial infections (such as UTIs) as well as fungal or "yeast" infections. Symptoms might include painful urination, burning, itching, and discharge. 

There's also the possibility that you've contracted a sexually transmitted disease (STD) such as herpes, gonorrhea, or chlamydia. Aside from the symptoms mentioned above, STIs may also cause pelvic pain and vaginal rashes or warts.

Untreated infections can lead to long-term complications. If you suspect you have any type of vaginal infection, make an appointment to see your doctor ASAP.

Struggling With Gynecology Issues?

Your health needs will change as you get older and move through different phases of your life. At some point, you'll experience one or more of these common gynecology issues.

If you're not sure what's causing your symptoms, it's time to speak with an OBGYN in your area. The Women's Wellness Center offers women's health services in Boca Raton.

Call us at (561) 826-3800 to get in touch. We're happy to answer any questions you may have.